湖湘有戏·看戏（双语）丨湘剧演员高桌下腰，网友：孙二娘这腰是装了弹簧？

编者按：湖湘戏曲艺术具有深厚底蕴和青春活力，为进一步挖掘湖湘戏曲价值，传承和弘扬中国传统文化，加强湖湘文化的世界叙事，红网推出戏曲题材中英双语栏目《湖湘有戏·看戏》，通过片段化视频，带观众感受湖湘戏曲的魅力。以年轻人、外国人喜闻乐见的方式，让湖湘戏曲文化“走出去”。

红网时刻新闻记者 樊令钰 杨柳 周颖 长沙报道

《武松打店》是一出武戏，舞台只摆着一张桌子，两位演员在摸索中闪转腾挪、追逐厮杀。分明是灯火通明的舞台。观众却能感觉到这是在伸手不见五指的黑夜里一场紧张刺激的搏斗。

Wusong Fighting in the Inn is an opera featuring martial arts.With only a table on the stage, the actor and actress chase each other tensely. Despite the bright stage lights, the audience can still feel the tension and excitement of the intense combat as if it were in the pitch-black night where one can't see their own hand in front of their face.

唱、念、做、打，是戏曲表演的基本手段，也是戏曲演员的基本功。“打”作为戏曲艺术，在湘剧表演中是必不可少的组成部分。

Singing, reciting, acting and martial arts are the basic performing techniques of traditional Chinese opera, and also the basic skills an opera performer should grasp ."Martial arts" as an art form of opera, is an indispensable part of the Xiang opera.

此片段为湘剧《武松打店》经典桥段——武松和孙二娘“暗战·短兵相接”的武戏之摸黑打斗的演绎。武松杀死了嫂嫂及西门庆后，被发配孟州，途经十字坡，宿张青夫妇店中。是夜，张青外出未归，其妻孙二娘单独行刺武松反被武松打败。

This scene is the classic excerpt of Hunan opera Wu Song Fighting in the Inn, depicting the fight between Wu Song and Sun Erniang. After Wu Song killed his sister-in-law and Ximen Qing, he was exiled to Mengzhou. Passing by the Shizi Po, he stayed in the inn run by Zhang Qing and his wife. That night, Zhang Qing went out and did not return home. His wife, Sun Erniang, attempted to assassinate Wu Song alone but was defeated by him.

武打要做到有情感、有节奏、有层次，敌对双方要配合默契、熟练，快慢有序，打出真实感的情绪，表现出强烈的战斗气氛。

In martial arts performances, emotions, rhythm, and layers of actions should be incorporated. The performers need to cooperate seamlessly with great proficiency in a balanced pace, thus conveying genuine emotions and showcasing an atmosphere of real combat.